What Happens When You're Hit by a Commercial Vehicle vs. a Personal Car in Florida | Amanda Demanda Injury Lawyers
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Last Updated: Jan 26, 2026

What Happens When You’re Hit by a Commercial Vehicle vs. a Personal Car in Florida

FL Car Accidents
    trucks of various sizes on the road. 3d render and illustration.

    When a commercial vehicle crashes into your car in Florida, the legal and financial stakes are different from a typical car accident. Commercial vehicles operate under stricter federal and state regulations, their drivers often face higher liability standards, and the insurance coverage available to you can be substantially larger. If you’ve been injured in a collision with a delivery truck, semi-trailer, or company van, understanding these differences can directly affect your ability to recover fair compensation for your injuries.

    Amanda Demanda Injury Lawyers handles both commercial vehicle and standard car accident cases across Florida. Our team knows how to navigate the complex legal landscape of commercial transportation and fight for the full compensation you deserve.

    Do Commercial Vehicles Carry More Insurance Than Personal Cars?

    Personal auto insurance in Florida requires minimum coverage of $10,000 in personal injury protection(PIP) and $10,000 in property damage liability. Commercial vehicles must carry far more. Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration regulations require most commercial trucks to carry at least $750,000 in liability coverage, and some vehicles transporting hazardous materials must carry $5 million or more. This means victims of commercial vehicle accidents often have access to significantly higher compensation amounts than those injured in standard car accidents.

    The difference matters when your injuries result in extensive medical bills, lost wages, and long-term disability. A personal vehicle’s $10,000 minimum coverage rarely covers serious injuries, but commercial policies provide substantially more resources to cover your actual damages.

    Who Can Be Held Liable in a Commercial Vehicle Accident?

    Car accidents typically involve one or two drivers, making liability straightforward. Commercial vehicle accidents can involve the driver, the trucking company, the vehicle owner, the cargo loader, the maintenance provider, and the vehicle manufacturer. Each party may share responsibility for your injuries.

    When a commercial vehicle causes your accident, potentially liable parties may include:

    • The driver who operated the vehicle negligently
    • The trucking or delivery company that employed the driver
    • The company that owns or leases the vehicle
    • The maintenance provider who failed to properly service the truck
    • The cargo loading company that improperly secured the load
    • The manufacturer of defective vehicle parts or components

    Determining fault in Florida accidents requires investigating all potential parties, which is why commercial vehicle cases demand more thorough legal analysis than typical car accidents. Each responsible party’s insurance policy can contribute to your total compensation.

    What Evidence Is Available in Commercial Vehicle Accidents?

    Commercial drivers must follow federal regulations that don’t apply to personal vehicle operators. They must maintain detailed logbooks, submit to regular vehicle inspections, follow hours-of-service rules that limit driving time, and undergo drug and alcohol testing. These regulations create a paper trail that can prove liability in your case.

    After a commercial vehicle accident, you need to preserve this evidence quickly. Trucking companies may destroy or alter records if not legally required to preserve them. An attorney can issue a spoliation letter that legally obligates the company to maintain all relevant documentation, including driver logs, maintenance records, black box data, and company policies.

    Standard car accidents rarely involve this level of documentation. Personal drivers don’t maintain logbooks or undergo mandatory inspections. This makes commercial vehicle cases more complex but also provides more evidence to prove negligence.

    Are Commercial Drivers Held to Higher Standards?

    Florida holds commercial drivers to higher standards than personal vehicle operators. A commercial driver can face serious consequences for violations that might result in a simple traffic ticket for a personal driver. Commercial drivers must maintain a commercial driver’s license, which requires passing more rigorous testing and maintaining a cleaner driving record than standard drivers.

    If a commercial driver causes your accident, their employer may be liable under the doctrine of respondeat superior, which holds employers responsible for their employees’ negligent actions during work hours. This doctrine doesn’t apply when a personal vehicle driver causes an accident while running personal errands.

    How Do Commercial Vehicle Investigations Differ?

    Truck accidents differ significantly from car accidents in how they’re investigated. Commercial vehicle accidents often involve accident reconstruction experts, mechanical engineers, and industry specialists who can testify about violations of safety regulations and industry standards. Personal car accidents typically rely on police reports and witness statements.

    The legal process also differs. Commercial vehicle cases often involve corporate defendants with teams of lawyers working to minimize their liability. These companies have experience fighting claims and protecting their financial interests. They may argue that independent contractor relationships shield them from liability or claim that you share fault for the accident. You need an attorney who understands these tactics and knows how to counter them effectively.

    Will My Case Take Longer to Settle?

    Commercial vehicle accidents often result in more severe injuries than car accidents because of the size and weight difference between vehicles. A fully loaded semi-truck can weigh 80,000 pounds, while a standard car weighs around 4,000 pounds. This massive weight difference means commercial vehicle collisions generate far more force and cause more catastrophic injuries.

    Serious injuries from Florida car accidents require longer recovery periods and higher medical costs. Your case may take longer to settle because your attorney needs to understand the full extent of your injuries before negotiating a final settlement. Settling too early can leave you without compensation for future medical needs.

    Contact Amanda Demanda Injury Lawyers For Help With Your Case Today

    Whether you’ve been hit by a semi-truck, delivery van, or company vehicle, the legal complexities of commercial vehicle accidents require experienced representation. The differences between commercial and personal vehicle accidents directly affect your compensation and legal strategy. Don’t let insurance companies minimize your claim or corporate legal teams intimidate you into accepting less than you deserve. Contact Amanda Demanda Injury Lawyers today to discuss your commercial vehicle accident case. We handle cases throughout Miami, Tampa, and Houston, and we understand the unique challenges of commercial vehicle litigation.

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